The Roster · A read

The draft

One pick in six ever returned anything. The mean is not describing a typical pick in any round; it is describing a lottery, and round one sells the most tickets.

Data: draft_value_stint.csv, stints.csv. 1,829 of 2,021 picks valued: the pick must resolve to a named NFL player.
Every board, pick by pick → The trade register →

The metric, stated once

Stint PAR. A pick is credited with everything the player produced for the franchise that made it, for as long as that franchise had him. A stint ends when he starts for somebody else, or when he stops appearing. It does not end when a board mentions his name again.

That last sentence is the whole correction. This is a keeper league: a kept player re-enters the board when he is kept, so the previous metric had kept players truncating their own tenure. 150 board rows were affected. DeAndre Hopkins read +0 for the 2013 pick that got him, and IronCity kept him for eight seasons. He is +274.

A pick that never produced a start counts as zero, not missing. Dropping those 722 picks would flatter every mean below.

What a round is worth

Round Picks Mean Median Mean without the round's best pick Returned 25+
R1 173 +23.8 -2.7 +20.9 23%
R2 170 -1.8 -5.4 -3.4 8%
R3 157 +1.7 +0.0 -1.4 6%
R4 163 -1.2 -0.5 -3.2 4%
R5 170 -2.5 +0.0 -2.9 6%
R6 154 -2.0 +0.0 -2.6 4%
R7 158 +0.5 +0.0 -0.9 4%
R8 165 -3.3 +0.0 -4.1 4%
R9 150 -3.9 +0.0 -5.3 2%
R10 161 -0.8 +0.0 -2.6 4%
R11 139 -1.7 +0.0 -2.1 4%
R12 40 -0.6 +0.0 -1.9 2%

Three rounds are positive on the mean and only round one survives losing its best pick. Round three averages +1.7; take Aaron Rodgers out and it averages −1.4. Round ten averages −0.8; take Mahomes out and it averages −2.6. Round one averages +23.8 and still averages +20.9 without McCaffrey.

The median is the number that should stop you. Of the 1,829 picks we can value, 722 returned exactly zero to the franchise that made them, another 785 returned less than nothing, and only 322, one pick in six, returned anything at all. The mean is not describing a typical pick in any round. It is describing a lottery, and round one sells the most tickets: 46 percent of all positive draft value ever created came out of it. Meanwhile 20 percent came from round seven or later, which is where legends are cheap.

The best picks ever made

Year Pick Player Made by Seasons Stint PAR
2017 R1 P5 Christian McCaffrey Sweep The Leg 9 +520
2016 R1 P5 Derrick Henry Reggie's (Caleboys' slot) 9 +501
2008 R3 P28 Aaron Rodgers Aaron it Out! 15 +493
2016 R1 P6 Davante Adams Aaron it Out! 9 +366
2020 R4 P36 Josh Allen Reggie's 6 +324
2016 R1 P1 Ezekiel Elliott there goes the Naberhood (Alligators' slot) 7 +310
2020 R1 P2 Jonathan Taylor IronCity Mudslingers 6 +308

Three lines carry the desk. Aaron Rodgers was drafted, once, in 2008, round 3, pick 28, as "Rogers, A", then kept for fifteen straight seasons: the cheapest great pick ever made. The best pick ever made won nothing: McCaffrey's 520 belongs to the only franchise with no titles and no finals. And the second-best pick was made with somebody else's slot: 1.05 of 2016 belonged to the Caleboys, Reggie's used it on Derrick Henry, and Henry never played a down for the Caleboys.

The end of round ten, 2017

Picks 97 through 100 are the argument of this page in four rows. SMOKERS take Deshaun Watson at 97. Caleboys take a kicker at 98. Alligators take Patrick Mahomes at 99, +291 and counting, the greatest late pick in league history. At 100, IronCity take another kicker.

The deep rounds, round six and later

Round one sells the most tickets. These were bought for nothing. Stint PAR is what the drafting franchise got out of the pick it made, so a man who was traded away counts for the team that drafted him and no further.

Year Pick Player Made by Starts Stint PAR
2017 R10 P99 Patrick Mahomes Alligators 107 +291
2011 R7 P67 DeMarco Murray Washed UP 79 +212
2011 R9 P81 Antonio Brown Reggie's 56 +207
2018 R7 P66 George Kittle Caleboys 79 +186
2019 R7 A.J. Brown there goes the Naberhood 78 +171
2019 R8 Mark Andrews there goes the Naberhood 81 +129
2011 R7 P65 Jordy Nelson Alligators 82 +123
2008 R6 P56 Ray Rice IronCity Mudslingers 61 +95
2012 R8 P76 Russell Wilson there goes the Naberhood 56 +62

Ray Rice is the oldest pick on this list and the only one from the paper era. Sixth round, pick 56, 2008, then five seasons and 61 starts. Nothing else drafted that deep before 2011 returned half as much.

The eighth round of 2008, and the eighth round of 2009

Jamaal Charles was drafted in the eighth round twice, by two different franchises, in consecutive years, and both of them let him go.

Pick What they got
Hitmen, 2008 R8 P78, written on the board as Chaarles, J 1 start, −13.1
IronCity, 2009 R8 P71 2 starts, +10.7
Alligators, 2011–2016 not a pick at all 51 starts, +237.2

He is not on the deep-pick table above and that is the point: the table counts what the drafting franchise got, and neither franchise that drafted him got anything. The third team paid for him.

What they paid is four picks and the archive did not have the trade. The 2011 board carries four Alligators slots with to bus written in the cell: picks 5, 16, 25 and 36. Those are IronCity picks made out of Alligators slots, and Wayne confirms all four are one deal, for Jamaal Charles.

Side Received Returned
IronCity Mudslingers 1.05 → A.J. Green (104 starts) +257.4
2.06 → Matthew Stafford −72.0
3.05 → Arrelious Benn −6.9
4.06 → Hines Ward −15.7
four picks, total +148.4
Alligators Jamaal Charles, six seasons +237.2

Net +88.8 to the Alligators, and it is the only trade on file where both sides cleared plus a hundred. It is also the trade that produced A.J. Green, who is 23rd on the Ring of Honor, out of a slot IronCity did not own.

Drafted one year too early

One franchise drafts a player, gets nothing, lets him go. Another drafts him later and gets a career. Skill positions only, and the two franchises must differ: a player who reappears on his own team's board is a keeper, not a second chance.

Player First try PAR Starts The one that hit PAR
Davante Adams Hitmen 2014 R10 −21 5 Aaron it Out! 2016 R1 +366
Josh Allen IronCity Mudslingers 2019 −12 6 Reggie's 2020 R4 +324
Marshawn Lynch Washed UP 2010 R12 +0 0 Hitmen 2011 R2 +160
Jaxon Smith-Njigba Alligators 2023 R2 −2 2 IronCity Mudslingers 2024 R1 +90
DeAngelo Williams Reggie's 2012 R2 −20 2 IronCity Mudslingers 2015 R7 +82
Nico Collins there goes the Naberhood 2022 R5 +0 0 Hitmen 2023 R7 +69

Who actually drafts well

Total stint PAR by the franchise that made the pick, not the one that owned the slot.

Franchise Picks Total stint PAR Hits 50+ Busts
IronCity Mudslingers 192 +1,703 14 3
there goes the Naberhood 185 +1,063 10 1
Caleboys 183 +753 7 3
Aaron it Out! 175 +143 6 5
Reggie's 187 +49 5 7
Washed UP 183 -213 7 6
Hitmen 188 -231 6 3
SMOKERS 177 -340 4 1
Alligators 175 -479 4 4
Sweep The Leg 184 -738 5 9

The Chase moments

A pick that returned nothing, made one to three slots before a pick that became a monster. The gate is career PAR, not what the drafting franchise got: a player who was great somewhere else was never a miss, he was a mistake about timing, and he belongs in the section above.

Year The miss The one after Swing
2016 Sterling Shepard P2 (Sweep The Leg, −123) Derrick Henry P5 (Reggie's, +501) 624
2016 Corey Coleman P3 (Alligators, +0) Derrick Henry P5 (Reggie's, +501) 501
2008 Ahman Green P23 (Hitmen, +0) Aaron Rodgers P28 (Aaron it Out!, +493) 493
2020 Edwards-Helaire P1 (Hitmen, −42) Jonathan Taylor P2 (IronCity, +308) 350
2020 Jerick McKinnon P35 (Washed UP, −25) Josh Allen P36 (Reggie's, +324) 349
2017 Corey Davis P14 (Reggie's, −80) Alvin Kamara P18 (Caleboys, +254) 335

The 2016 first round deserves its own plaque. The Alligators traded out of pick one, took Corey Coleman at three, and got three weeks out of him. Sterling Shepard went second and became the worst pick in league history. Derrick Henry went fifth, to Reggie's, using the Caleboys' slot. Davante Adams went sixth. Four of the six worst and best outcomes the board has ever produced, inside five picks.

How much of a championship comes off the board

Of the 114 title-core slots (top six contributors, nineteen champions), 96 are skill positions: 52% continuity (kept or held from a previous roster), 24% arrived earlier by trade or the wire and were retained, 10% drafted that year, 6% claimed that year, 7% path not recorded. Kickers and defences hold the other 18 slots and are counted separately: eleven of the eighteen have no recorded acquisition, and folding them in was pushing continuity below half while inflating the unrecorded share from 7 per cent to 16.

Caveats

A quarter of picks do not resolve to a named player (kickers, defences, deep rounds), so late-round means are soft. Stints are not yet split at mid-season trades. The 2007 founding rosters predate the first surviving board, which is why Brees, Brady, Manning, Calvin Johnson, Peterson and Owens carry no draft price.

The Roster · A read

The draft

One pick in six ever returned anything. The mean is not describing a typical pick in any round; it is describing a lottery, and round one sells the most tickets.

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Every board, pick by pick → The trade register →

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